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Aristophanes of Byzantium

Aristophanes of Byzantium

c. 257 BCEc. 180 BCE · Alexandria

Aristophanes of Byzantium was a Greek scholar of the late 3rd and early 2nd century BCE who served as head of the Library of Alexandria. A founder of systematic philology, he produced critical editions of Homer and other poets, worked on punctuation and accentuation, and compiled studies of language and of earlier literature. His pupils included the influential critic Aristarchus of Samothrace.

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AlexandriaEgypt

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About Alexandria

Alexandria (al-Iskandariyya) is the great Mediterranean port-city of northern Egypt, founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE and a leading centre of learning in antiquity. After the Muslim conquest of Egypt (642) it remained a major commercial and scholarly hub; the Shadhili Sufi Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari (d. 1309) took his nisba from the city, and the modernist reformer Muhammad Abduh (d. 1905) was active in Egypt's intellectual life there and in Cairo.

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In the same place & time

Sages whose lives overlapped with Aristophanes of Byzantium’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.

The world in their lifetime

Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Aristophanes of Byzantium’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.

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