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Wellsprings
Eisai (Yōsai)

Eisai (Yōsai)

1141 CE1215 CE · Mount Hiei (Enryaku-ji)

1141–1215 CE

Eisai (Yōsai, 1141–1215 CE) is traditionally credited with transmitting Rinzai (Chinese Linji) Zen to Japan. Born into a priestly family in Bizen and trained on Mount Hiei, he made two journeys to China, studying Tiantai and receiving Rinzai Chan transmission, and on returning founded Kennin-ji in Kyoto (1202), where he taught Zen alongside Tendai and esoteric elements. He is also remembered for promoting tea, both as a monastic aid and in a treatise on its benefits. His career is well documented.

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Stop 1 of 3Born

Mount Hiei (Enryaku-ji)

What they did here

DOCUMENTED: born into a priestly family at the Kibitsu shrine in Bizen and ordained young at Enryaku-ji on Mount Hiei.

About Mount Hiei (Enryaku-ji)

Mount Hiei, overlooking Kyoto in Japan, is the site of Enryaku-ji, the head temple of the Tendai school founded by Saichō in the early ninth century. As a major centre of learning it trained many of the founders of later Japanese Buddhist schools — including Hōnen, Shinran, Dōgen, Eisai and Nichiren, all of whom studied there before establishing their own movements.

See other sages who lived in Mount Hiei (Enryaku-ji)

The world in their lifetime

Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Eisai (Yōsai)’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.

Works

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