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Nyanatiloka Mahāthera

Nyanatiloka Mahāthera

1878 CE1957 CE · Modern · Wiesbaden

1878–1957 CE

Nyanatiloka Mahāthera (Anton Gueth, 1878–1957 CE) was, in modern times, the first Continental European to become a Theravāda monk and a foremost Western exponent of the tradition. Born in Wiesbaden, Germany, he ordained in Burma in 1903 and settled in Sri Lanka, where he founded the Island Hermitage at Dodanduwa as a training place for Western monks. His German translations of Pali texts and his 'Buddhist Dictionary' made canonical and Abhidhamma material accessible to European readers, and his pupils—Nyanaponika among them—carried the work forward. He is well documented and treated aniconically.

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WiesbadenGermany

What they did here

DOCUMENTED: born Anton Gueth in 1878; developed an early interest in Buddhism and travelled to Asia to ordain.

About Wiesbaden

Wiesbaden, in the German state of Hesse, was the birthplace, in 1878, of Anton Gueth, who as Nyanatiloka Mahāthera became one of the first Europeans to be ordained as a Theravāda Buddhist monk and a noted translator of Pāli texts.

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The world in their lifetime

Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Nyanatiloka Mahāthera’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.