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Wellsprings
christian-spirituality-mysticismtraced through 12 key works

Apatheia (Dispassion)

Freedom from disordered passions opens the soul to love

Apatheia, or dispassion, is the state of inner freedom from disordered passions that frees the soul for love and contemplation. Taught by Evagrius Ponticus and rendered by John Cassian as purity of heart, it is not cold indifference but a healed stability in which the heart is no longer ruled by craving or fear. From this calm the soul is opened toward God and genuine charity.

How it traveled

  1. Life of Antony. (Vita Antoni.)
    Alexandria · c. 373 CE
    explains
  2. On Virginity
    Nyssa · c. 395 CE
    explains
  3. The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · c. 407 CE
    explains
  4. A Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · c. 407 CE
    explains
  5. The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · c. 407 CE
    explains
  6. The Homilies on the Statues to the People of Antioch
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · c. 407 CE
    explains
  7. The Twelve Books on the Institutes of the Cœnobia, and the Remedies for the Eight Principal Faults
    Marseille · c. 435 CE
    explains
  8. The Conferences of John Cassian. Part I. Containing Conferences I-X
    Marseille · c. 435 CE
    explains
  9. The Conferences of John Cassian. Part III. Containing Conferences XVIII.-XXIV
    Marseille · c. 435 CE
    explains
  10. The Ecclesiastical History of Sozomen
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · c. 450 CE
    explains
  11. Internal Consolation
    Zwolle · c. 1471 CE
    explains
  12. Thoughts Helpful in the Life of the Soul
    Zwolle · c. 1471 CE
    explains

Key passages(20)

Each passage is tagged by what it does with the idea: explains it, applies it in practice, redefines it with a new meaning, or challenges it. Relevance shows how directly the passage is about this idea.

Relevance: Very high

Such is a soul winged with heavenly love. For if those who cherish the foul (earthly passion which men call) love, think nothing either glorious of precious, but those things alone which tend to grati

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Relevance: Very high

Let us imitate these, my beloved: let us be undaunted in all our dangers. There is nothing dreadful to him that fears God; but all that is dreadful is for others. For when a man is delivered from his

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Relevance: Very high

WE SHOULD enjoy much peace if we did not concern ourselves with what others say and do, for these are no concern of ours. How can a man who meddles in affairs not his own, who seeks strange distractio

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Relevance: Very high

If thou sayest, I am not able to preside over many, I ought to lead a solitary life; thou offerest an insult to virtue, for it can make use of every state, and shine through all: only let it be in the

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On Virginity · Gregory of Nyssa

Relevance: Very high

There is only one right path. It is narrow and contracted. It has no turnings either on the one side or the other. No matter how we leave it, there is the same danger of straying hopelessly away. This

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Chapter XXIX.—Concerning the Monks of Thebaïs: Apollos, Dorotheus; concerning Piammon, John, Mark, Macarius, Apollodorus, Moses, Paul, who was in Ferma, Pacho, Stephen, and Pior. Apollos flourished a

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The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom · John Chrysostom

Relevance: Very high

However, not to inquire into those things for the present, having left them to the conscience of those that have been taken captive, come let us discourse of the life of the common sort of men, and we

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The Homilies on the Statues to the People of Antioch · John Chrysostom

Relevance: Very high

12. And that ye may learn that he only is blessed, who feareth the Lord, I will now demonstrate this to you, not by what has happened in past times, but by what has befallen ourselves. Our city was in

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Relevance: High

Why then, it is asked, did not Christ exercise His influence upon Plato, and upon Pythagoras? Because the mind of Peter was κενοδοξίας) absurdity, as to affirm that the irrational creatures are endued

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Chapter XII.—We Must Be Free Likewise from All Mental Perturbation. Nor merely from anger, but altogether from all perturbation of mind, ought the exercise of prayer to be free, uttered from a spirit

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Of the life of Abbot Daniel. Among the other heroes of Christian philosophy we also knew Abbot Daniel, who was not only the equal of those who dwelt in the desert of Scete in every sort of virtue, bu

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John: I should absolutely maintain that one and the same man could not attain perfection in both lives unless I was hindered by the example of some few. And since it is no small matter to find a man w

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The Homilies on the Statues to the People of Antioch · John Chrysostom

Relevance: High

16. This also let us consider not only with respect to an oath, but to every thing. And when we are about to do any good action for God’s sake, and it is found to bring loss with it, let us look not m

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Letter CCCLXVI. Introduced by the Ben. with the following preface: “En magni Basilii epistolam, ex prisco codicelxi. f. 324, a me exscriptam quæ olim clarissimis quoque viris Marcianæ bibliothecæ des

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The Twelve Books on the Institutes of the Cœnobia, and the Remedies for the Eight Principal Faults · John Cassian

Relevance: High

There is still one valuable charge of the blessed Macarius to be brought forward by us, so that a saying of so great a man may close this book of fasts and abstinence. He said then that a monk ought t

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Thoughts Helpful in the Life of the Soul · Thomas à Kempis

Relevance: High

SEEK a suitable time for leisure and meditate often on the favors of God. Leave curiosities alone. Read such matters as bring sorrow to the heart rather than occupation to the mind. If you withdraw yo

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Relevance: High

“Not that I speak in respect of want.” I said, saith he, “now at length,” and I rebuked you, not seeking mine own, nor censuring you on this account, as if I were in want: for I sought it not on this

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Relevance: High

MY CHILD, if you place your peace in any creature because of your own feeling or for the sake of his company, you will be unsettled and entangled. But if you have recourse to the ever-living and abidi

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On the Duties of the Clergy · Ambrose of Milan

Relevance: High

14. If any one takes heed to this, he will be mild, gentle, modest. For in guarding his mouth, and restraining his tongue, and in not speaking before examining, pondering, and weighing his words—as to

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Introduction to the Conference. What was promised in the second book of the Institutes See the Institutes Book II. c. ix. Isaac was, as we gathered from c. xxxi., a disciple of St. Antony, and is m

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