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christian-theology-properfeatured in 40 works

Divine Attributes

Omnipotent, all-knowing, eternal, good: naming the perfections of God

The divine attributes are the perfections that belong to God, such as omnipotence, omniscience, eternity, and goodness. Early apologists like Aristides spoke of them, and they were later systematized by writers such as John of Damascus. These attributes are not separate parts of God but ways of describing his single, perfect nature, helping believers speak truly of a God who infinitely surpasses human comprehension.

How it traveled

  1. Romans
    Corinth · 67
    explains
  2. Revelation
    Patmos · 100
    explains
  3. A Plea for the Christians
    Alexandria · 190
    explains
  4. Against Hermogenes.
    · 220
    explains
  5. A Treatise of Novatian Concerning the Trinity.
    Rome · 258
    explains
  6. A Treatise on the Anger of God Addressed to Donatus
    · 325
    explains
  7. The Life of Constantine with Orations of Constantine and Eusebius
    Caesarea · 339
    explains
  8. The Hexæmeron
    Caesarea (Cappadocia) · 379
    explains
  9. The Catechetical Lectures of S. Cyril
    Jerusalem · 386
    explains
  10. Select Orations of Saint Gregory Nazianzen
    Nazianzus · 390
    explains
  11. Answer to Eunomius' Second Book
    Nyssa · 395
    explains
  12. Against Eunomius
    Nyssa · 395
    explains
  13. The Great Catechism
    Nyssa · 395
    explains
  14. Exposition of the Christian Faith
    Milan · 397
    explains
  15. A Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · 407
    explains
  16. City of God
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  17. Concerning the Nature of Good, Against the Manichæans
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  18. Expositions on the Book of Psalms
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  19. The Confessions
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  20. Against the Epistle of Manichæus, Called Fundamental
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  21. On the Holy Trinity
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  22. The Enchiridion
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  23. Reply to Faustus the Manichæan
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  24. Monologium
    Canterbury · 1109
    explains
  25. Proslogium
    Canterbury · 1109
    explains
  26. Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26])
    Paris · 1274
    explains
  27. Treatise on The Most Holy Trinity (QQ[27-43])
    Paris · 1274
    explains
  28. Treatise on the Conservation and Government of Creatures (qq[103]-119)
    Paris · 1274
    explains
  29. Treatise on the Work of the Six Days (qq[65]-74)
    Paris · 1274
    explains
  30. Treatise on the Angels (qq[50]-64)
    Paris · 1274
    explains
  31. Book First. of the Knowledge of God the Creator
    Geneva · 1564
    explains
  32. Book Third. the Mode of Obtaining the Grace of Christ. the Benefits It Confers, and the Effects Resulting from It
    Geneva · 1564
    explains
  33. Book Second. of the Knowledge of God the Redeemer, in Christ, as First Manifested to the Fathers, Under the Law, and Thereafter to Us Under the Gospel
    Geneva · 1564
    explains
  34. Dissertation on the End for Which God Created the World
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  35. A Treatise Concerning Religious Affections, in Three Parts
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  36. Seventeen Occasional Sermons
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  37. a careful and strict inquiry into the prevailing notions of the freedom of will
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  38. XIV Five discourses on the soul's eternal salvation
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  39. Five Sermons. On Different Occasions
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  40. Fifteen Sermons. On Various Subjects
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains

Key passages(20)

9. We see there is no need of a long and laborious train of argument in order to obtain proofs which illustrate and assert the Divine Majesty. The few which we have merely touched, show them to be so

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Some further observations concerning those things which reason leads us to suppose God aimed at in the creation of the world. From what was last observed, it seems to be the most proper way of procee

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Monologium · Anselm of Canterbury

Very high

What can or cannot be stated concerning the substance of this Being. NOT without reason I am now strongly impelled to inquire as earnestly as I am able, which of all the statements that may be made r

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Monologium · Anselm of Canterbury

Very high

For this Being it is the same to be just that it is to be justice; and so with regard to attributes that can be expressed in the same way: and none of these shows of what character, or how great, but

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1. It is agreeable to God’s design in the creation of the universe to exercise every attribute, and thus to manifest the glory of each of them. God’s design in the creation was to glorify himself, or

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Objection 2: Further, Dionysius says (Div. Nom. i): "You will find a chorus of holy doctors addressed to the end of distinguishing clearly and praiseworthily the divine processions in the denomination

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Reply to Objection 3: We cannot know the essence of God in this life, as He really is in Himself; but we know Him accordingly as He is represented in the perfections of creatures; and thus the names i

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After considering the divine love, we must treat of God's justice and mercy. Under this head there are four points of inquiry: (1) Whether there is justice in God? (2) Whether His justice can be cal

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Objection 1: It seems that the justice of God is not truth. For justice resides in the will; since, as Anselm says (Dial. Verit. 13), it is a rectitude of the will, whereas truth resides in the intell

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We next consider the goodness of God; under which head there are four points of inquiry: (1) Whether goodness belongs to God? (2) Whether God is the supreme good? (3) Whether He alone is essentiall

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Objection 2: Further, if good is what all things desire, since being itself is desired by all, then the being of each thing is its good. But everything is a being essentially; therefore every being is

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Very high

Homily XVIII. 1 Timothy vi. 13–16 “I give thee charge in the sight of God, Who quickeneth all things, and before Christ Jesus, Who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession; that thou keep t

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Exposition of the Christian Faith · Ambrose of Milan

Very high

11. “Every kingdom divided against itself shall quickly be overthrown,” saith the Lord. Now the kingdom of the Trinity is not divided. If, therefore, it is not divided, it is one; for that which is no

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When, then, we have perceived these things and are conducted from these to the divine essence, we do not apprehend the essence itself but only the attributes of the essence: just as we have not appreh

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The Great Catechism · Gregory of Nyssa

Very high

Prologue. The presiding ministers of the “mystery of godliness”i.e. whether he presupposes the existence of a God, or concurs with the atheistic view. Should he say there is no God, then, from the co

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The Wisdom of God Displayed in the Way of Salvation · Jonathan Edwards

Very high

In this way of salvation wonderful glory redounds to God, as the effect of divine wisdom. 1. By this contrivance for our redemption, God’s greatest dishonour is made an occasion of his greatest glory

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Objection 3: Further, property is prior to the appropriated, for property is included in the idea of the appropriated. But the essential attributes, in our way of understanding, are prior to the perso

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A Plea for the Christians · Athenagoras

Very high

That we are not atheists, therefore, seeing that we acknowledge one God, uncreated, eternal, invisible, impassible, incomprehensible, illimitable, who is apprehended by the understanding only and the

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It is unreasonable to think otherwise, than that the first foundation of a true love to God, is that whereby he is in himself lovely, or worthy to be loved, or the supreme loveliness of his nature. Th

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It has been already shown, under the former head, that the first objective ground of all holy affections is the supreme excellency of divine things as they are in their own nature. I now proceed furth

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