Divine Eternity
God does not wait for tomorrow; he holds all time in a single present
Divine eternity teaches that God exists without beginning, end, or succession of moments. Augustine, especially in Book XI of his Confessions, and Boethius in his Consolation, described God as dwelling in a timeless present rather than enduring through time as creatures do. On this view, God is not bound by the flow of past, present, and future but is the eternal source from whom time itself proceeds.
How it traveled
- RevelationPatmos · 100explains
- The Life of Constantine with Orations of Constantine and EusebiusCaesarea · 339explains
- Select Orations of Saint Gregory NazianzenNazianzus · 390explains
- Against EunomiusNyssa · 395explains
- The ConfessionsHippo Regius · 430explains
- Expositions on the Book of PsalmsHippo Regius · 430explains
- City of GodHippo Regius · 430explains
- MonologiumCanterbury · 1109explains
- ProslogiumCanterbury · 1109explains
- Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26])Paris · 1274explains
- Treatise on The Creation (QQ[44-46])Paris · 1274explains
- Treatise on The Most Holy Trinity (QQ[27-43])Paris · 1274explains
- Book First. of the Knowledge of God the CreatorGeneva · 1564explains
- a careful and strict inquiry into the prevailing notions of the freedom of willNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
- Seventeen Occasional SermonsNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
- Fifteen Sermons. On Various SubjectsNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
Key passages(20)
Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26]) · Thomas Aquinas
We must now consider the eternity of God, concerning which arise six points of inquiry: (1) What is eternity? (2) Whether God is eternal? (3) Whether to be eternal belongs to God alone? (4) Whethe
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Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26]) · Thomas Aquinas
I answer that, The idea of eternity follows immutability, as the idea of time follows movement, as appears from the preceding article. Hence, as God is supremely immutable, it supremely belongs to Him
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The Confessions · Augustine of Hippo
Chapter XI.—They Who Ask This Have Not as Yet Known the Eternity of God, Which is Exempt from the Relation of Time. 13. Those who say these things do not as yet understand Thee, O Thou Wisdom of God,
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Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26]) · Thomas Aquinas
Objection 2: Further, according to the Philosopher (Phys. iv), the "now" of time remains the same in the whole of time. But the nature of eternity seems to be that it is the same indivisible thing in
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But if he disowns this view, and does not admit a double being in the Deity, one represented by the godhead, the other by the ungeneracy, let our friend, who is himself neither ‘rash’ nor ‘malignant,’
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Expositions on the Book of Psalms · Augustine of Hippo
27. Let not therefore heretics flatter themselves against me, because I said, “the shortness of my days,” as if they would not last down to the end of the world. For what hath he added? “O my God, tak
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It is without beginning and without end. FROM what time, then, has this so simple Nature which creates and animates all things existed, or until what time is it to exist? Or rather, let us ask neithe
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How it is better understood to exist always than at every time. IT is also evident that this supreme Substance is without beginning and without end; that it has neither all time more properly underst
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How he alone is uncircumscribed and eternal, although other spirits are uncircumscribed and eternal.—No place and time contain God. But he is himself everywhere and always. He alone not only does not
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He does not exist in place or time, but all things exist in him. BUT if through thine eternity thou hast been, and art, and wilt be; and to have been is not to be destined to be; and to be is not to
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He exists before all things and transcends all things, even the eternal things.—The eternity of God is present as a whole with him; while other things have not yet that part of their eternity which is
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Is this the age of the age, or ages of ages?—The eternity of God contains the ages of time themselves, and can be called the age of the age or ages of ages. Is this, then, the age of the age, or ages
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The Confessions · Augustine of Hippo
Chapter XXIX.—Although It is Said Eight Times that “God Saw that It Was Good,” Yet Time Has No Relation to God and His Word. 44. And I looked attentively to find whether seven or eight times Thou saw
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Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26]) · Thomas Aquinas
I answer that, Aeviternity differs from time, and from eternity, as the mean between them both. This difference is explained by some to consist in the fact that eternity has neither beginning nor end,
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Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26]) · Thomas Aquinas
On the contrary, Aeviternity is a more simple thing than time, and is nearer to eternity. But time is one only. Therefore much more is aeviternity one only. I answer that, A twofold opinion exists on
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Treatise on The One God (QQ[2-26]) · Thomas Aquinas
I answer that, The truth of enunciations is no other than the truth of the intellect. For an enunciation resides in the intellect, and in speech. Now according as it is in the intellect it has truth o
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How it exists in every place and time, and in none. HOW, then, shall these prepositions, that are so necessary according to our exposition, and so necessary according to our proof, be reconciled? Per
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The Confessions · Augustine of Hippo
Chapter XIII.—Before the Times Created by God, Times Were Not. 15. But if the roving thought of any one should wander through the images of bygone time, and wonder that Thou, the God Almighty, and Al
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Treatise on The Most Holy Trinity (QQ[27-43]) · Thomas Aquinas
I answer that, We must say that the Son is co-eternal with the Father. In proof of which we must consider that for a thing which proceeds from a principle to be posterior to its principle may be due t
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City of God · Augustine of Hippo
Chapter 6.—That the World and Time Had Both One Beginning, and the One Did Not Anticipate the Other. For if eternity and time are rightly distinguished by this, that time does not exist without some
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