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Christ the Lamb of God

Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world

Christ the Lamb of God presents Jesus as the sacrificial Lamb whose death takes away the sin of the world. In John's Gospel, John the Baptist points to him with these words, and the image recurs in Revelation and First Peter. The title draws on the sacrificial worship of Israel, casting Christ's self-offering as the true sacrifice. It is honored across Christian traditions and woven deeply into liturgy and hymnody.

How it traveled

  1. Hebrews
    Rome · 67
    explains
  2. 1 Corinthians
    Ephesus · 67
    explains
  3. Mark
    Rome · 68
    applies
  4. Matthew
    Antioch · 80
    explains
  5. Luke
    Rome · 84
    applies
  6. Acts
    Rome · 84
    explains
  7. Revelation
    Patmos · 100
    explains
  8. John
    Ephesus · 100
    explains
  9. 1 John
    Ephesus · 100
    explains
  10. Dialogue with Trypho
    Rome · 165
    explains
  11. The First Apology
    Rome · 165
    explains
  12. Melito, the Philosopher.
    · 220
    explains
  13. An Answer to the Jews.
    · 220
    explains
  14. The Epistle of Barnabas
    Alexandria · 220
    explains
  15. The Gospel of Nicodemus; Part II.--Christ's Descent into Hell:  Latin. First Version.
    · 220
    applies
  16. Commentary on the Apocalypse of the Blessed John
    · 303
    explains
  17. The Church History of Eusebius
    Caesarea · 339
    applies
  18. Letters of Athanasius with Two Ancient Chronicles of His Life
    Alexandria · 373
    explains
  19. Ephraim Syrus: Nineteen Hymns on the Nativity of Christ in the Flesh
    Edessa · 373
    explains
  20. The Catechetical Lectures of S. Cyril
    Jerusalem · 386
    explains
  21. Select Orations of Saint Gregory Nazianzen
    Nazianzus · 390
    explains
  22. The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Epistle to the Hebrews
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · 407
    explains
  23. The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Gospel of St. John
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · 407
    explains
  24. Homilies on First Corinthians
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · 407
    explains
  25. The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom
    Constantinople (Istanbul) · 407
    explains
  26. Lectures or Tractates on the Gospel According to St. John
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  27. Expositions on the Book of Psalms
    Hippo Regius · 430
    applies
  28. A Treatise on the Merits and Forgiveness of Sins, and on the Baptism of Infants
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  29. Reply to Faustus the Manichæan
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  30. The Harmony of the Gospels
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  31. The Enchiridion
    Hippo Regius · 430
    explains
  32. The Letters and Sermons of Leo the Great
    Rome · 461
    explains
  33. Treatise on the Incarnation (qq[1]-59)
    Paris · 1274
    explains
  34. Commentary on Galatians
    Wittenberg · 1546
    explains
  35. Book Second. of the Knowledge of God the Redeemer, in Christ, as First Manifested to the Fathers, Under the Law, and Thereafter to Us Under the Gospel
    Geneva · 1564
    explains
  36. Book Fourth. of the Holy Catholic Church
    Geneva · 1564
    explains
  37. A History of the Work of Redemption
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  38. XIV Five discourses on the soul's eternal salvation
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  39. Seventeen Occasional Sermons
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains
  40. A Treatise Concerning Religious Affections, in Three Parts
    Northampton, Massachusetts · 1758
    explains

Key passages(20)

John 1:29explains

John · John the Apostle

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The next day, he saw Jesus coming to him, and said, “Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!

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Ephraim Syrus: Nineteen Hymns on the Nativity of Christ in the Flesh · Ephrem the Syrian

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Hymn V. At the birth of the Son, there was a great shouting in Bethlehem; for the Angels came down, and gave praise there. Their voices were a great thunder: at that voice of praise the silent ones c

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These things are spoken of as what are especially the character of Jesus Christ himself, the great head of the christian church. They are so spoken of in the prophecies of the Old Testament; as in tha

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Commentary on Galatians · Martin Luther

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Jerome and his present-day followers rack their miserable brains over this comforting passage in an effort to save Christ from the fancied insult of being called a curse. They say: “This quotation fro

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Commentary on the Apocalypse of the Blessed John · Victorinus

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1. “And I saw in the right hand of Him that sat upon the throne, a book written within and without, sealed with seven seals.”] This book signifies the Old Testament, which has been given into the hand

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Dialogue with Trypho · Justin Martyr

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“The mystery, then, of the lamb which God enjoined to be sacrificed as the passover, was a type of Christ; with whose blood, in proportion to their faith in Him, they anoint their houses, i.e., themse

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Ephraim Syrus: Fifteen Hymns For the Feast of the Epiphany · Ephrem the Syrian

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Hymn V. (Resp.—Blessed be He that ordained baptism, for the atonement of the sons of Adam!) 1. Descend, my brethren, put on from the waters of baptism the Holy Spirit;—be joined with the spirits tha

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First Epistle to the Corinthians · Pope Clement of Rome

Very high

For Christ is of those who are humble-minded, and not of those who exalt themselves over His flock. Our Lord Jesus Christ, the Sceptre of the majesty of God, did not come in the pomp of pride or arrog

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Lectures or Tractates on the Gospel According to St. John · Augustine of Hippo

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10. “These things were done in Bethany, beyond Jordan, where John was baptizing. The next day John saw Jesus coming unto him, and saith, Behold the Lamb of God; behold Him who taketh away the sin of t

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Lectures or Tractates on the Gospel According to St. John · Augustine of Hippo

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7. Do not, then, seek Christ elsewhere than where Christ wished Himself to be preached to you; and as He wished Himself to be preached to you, in that fashion hold Him fast, in that manner write Him o

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Melito, the Philosopher. · Remains of the Second and Third Centuries

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V. From the Catena on Genesis. In place of Isaac the just, a ram appeared for slaughter, in order that Isaac might be liberated from his bonds. The slaughter of this animal redeemed Isaac from death

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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I saw, and behold, the Lamb standing on Mount Zion, and with him a number, one hundred forty-four thousand, having his name, and the name of his Father, written on their foreheads.

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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Let us rejoice and be exceedingly glad, and let us give the glory to him. For the marriage of the Lamb has come, and his wife has made herself ready.”

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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saying with a loud voice, “Worthy is the Lamb who has been killed to receive the power, wealth, wisdom, strength, honor, glory, and blessing!”

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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I saw in the midst of the throne and of the four living creatures, and in the midst of the elders, a Lamb standing, as though it had been slain, having seven horns, and seven eyes, which are the seven

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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They cried with a loud voice, saying, “Salvation be to our God, who sits on the throne, and to the Lamb!”

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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I told him, “My lord, you know.” He said to me, “These are those who came out of the great tribulation. They washed their robes, and made them white in the Lamb’s blood.

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Revelation · John the Apostle

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for the Lamb who is in the midst of the throne shepherds them, and leads them to springs of waters of life. And God will wipe away every tear from their eyes.”

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Select Orations of Saint Gregory Nazianzen · Gregory of Nazianzus

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Christ is “a blessed crown of goodness” according to the saying of David, Thou shalt bless the crown of the year with Thy goodness (Ps. lxv. 11). The idea of a year is taken from the Sun; that of the

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The Canons of the Council in Trullo; Often Called The Quinisext Council · The Ecumenical Councils

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Canon LXXXII. In some pictures of the venerable icons, a lamb is painted to which the Precursor points his finger, which is received as a type of grace, indicating beforehand through the Law, our tru

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