Works of Mercy
Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, visit the prisoner, and you have done it to him
Works of mercy are concrete acts of compassion toward bodily and spiritual need. They are modeled on Matthew 25, where Christ identifies himself with the hungry, the stranger, the sick, and the imprisoned, and welcomes those who served them. Early Christian writers such as Lactantius commended such charity, and patristic teaching made care for the poor and suffering a central expression of faith, treating mercy shown to others as mercy shown to Christ himself.
How it traveled
- 2 CorinthiansPhilippi · 67applies
- MarkRome · 68applies
- MatthewAntioch · 80explains
- LukeRome · 84explains
- The Instructions of Commodianus.— · 220explains
- The Life of Constantine with Orations of Constantine and EusebiusCaesarea · 339explains
- The LettersCaesarea (Cappadocia) · 379applies
- Select Orations of Saint Gregory NazianzenNazianzus · 390explains
- On the Duties of the ClergyMilan · 397explains
- The Homilies of St. John ChrysostomConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- Homilies on First CorinthiansConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Philippians, Colossians, and ThessaloniansConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Paul's Epistle to the RomansConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Timothy, Titus, and PhilemonConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- A Commentary on the Acts of the ApostlesConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Epistle to the HebrewsConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Gospel of St. JohnConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Commentary and Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Galatians and EphesiansConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Homilies on the Statues to the People of AntiochConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407applies
- Homilies on Second CorinthiansConstantinople (Istanbul) · 407explains
- The Letters of St. JeromeBethlehem · 420explains
- Expositions on the Book of PsalmsHippo Regius · 430explains
- Sermons on Selected Lessons of the New TestamentHippo Regius · 430explains
- Letters of St. AugustinHippo Regius · 430explains
- Of the Work of MonksHippo Regius · 430explains
- Lectures or Tractates on the Gospel According to St. JohnHippo Regius · 430explains
- Our Lord’s Sermon on the MountHippo Regius · 430explains
- The Ecclesiastical History of SozomenConstantinople (Istanbul) · 450explains
- The Ecclesiastical History, Dialogues, and Letters of TheodoretCyrrhus · 458explains
- The Letters and Sermons of Leo the GreatRome · 461explains
- The Book of Pastoral Rule, and Selected Epistles, of Gregory the GreatRome · 604explains
- Selected Epistles of Gregory the GreatRome · 604explains
- Commentary on GalatiansWittenberg · 1546explains
- Book Third. the Mode of Obtaining the Grace of Christ. the Benefits It Confers, and the Effects Resulting from ItGeneva · 1564explains
- Book Fourth. of the Holy Catholic ChurchGeneva · 1564explains
- A Treatise Concerning Religious Affections, in Three PartsNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
- Seventeen Occasional SermonsNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
- Christian CharityNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
- XIV Five discourses on the soul's eternal salvationNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758applies
- Thoughts on the Revival of Religion in New EnglandNorthampton, Massachusetts · 1758explains
Key passages(20)
The Treatises of Cyprian. · Cyprian
Treatise VIII. On Works and Alms. Argument.—He Powerfully Exhorts to the Manifestation of Faith by Works, and Enforces the Wisdom of Offerings to the Church and of Bounty to the Poor as the Best Inv
Tap to expand
A Treatise Concerning Religious Affections, in Three Parts · Jonathan Edwards
And that all true saints are of a loving, benevolent, and beneficent temper, the Scripture is very plain and abundant. Without it, the apostle tells us, though we should speak with the tongues of men
Tap to expand
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom · John Chrysostom
Having heard these things, those virgins went their way; but they profited nothing. And this He saith, either pursuing the parable, and working it up; or also by these things showing, that though we s
Tap to expand
The Letters and Sermons of Leo the Great · Pope Leo the Great
Sermon X. On the Collections, V. I. Our goods are given us not as our own possessions but for use in God’s service. Observing the institutions of the Apostles’ tradition, dearly beloved, we exhort
Tap to expand
being approved by good works, if she has brought up children, if she has been hospitable to strangers, if she has washed the saints’ feet, if she has relieved the afflicted, and if she has diligently
Tap to expand
Now there was at Joppa a certain disciple named Tabitha, which when translated, means Dorcas. This woman was full of good works and acts of mercy which she did.
Tap to expand
Book IV · Constitutions of the Holy Apostles
I. When any Christian becomes an orphan, whether it be a young man or a maid, it is good that some one of the brethren who is without a child should take the young man, and esteem him in the place of
Tap to expand
Pure religion and undefiled before our God and Father is this: to visit the fatherless and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained by the world.
Tap to expand
for I was hungry, and you gave me food to eat. I was thirsty, and you gave me drink. I was a stranger, and you took me in.
Tap to expand
I was naked, and you clothed me. I was sick, and you visited me. I was in prison, and you came to me.’
Tap to expand
“Then the righteous will answer him, saying, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry, and feed you; or thirsty, and give you a drink?
Tap to expand
I was a stranger, and you didn’t take me in; naked, and you didn’t clothe me; sick, and in prison, and you didn’t visit me.’
Tap to expand
“Then they will also answer, saying, ‘Lord, when did we see you hungry, or thirsty, or a stranger, or naked, or sick, or in prison, and didn’t help you?’
Tap to expand
On the Duties of the Clergy · Ambrose of Milan
135. Not without pain is a limb of the body cut off which has become corrupt. It is treated for a long time, to see if it can be cured with various remedies. If it cannot be cured, then it is cut off
Tap to expand
The Commentary and Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Galatians and Ephesians · John Chrysostom
Now then, why, it may be said, doth He threaten them who have not done works of mercy, that they shall depart into the fire, and not simply into the fire, but into that which is “prepared for the devi
Tap to expand
The First Epistle of the Blessed Clement, the Disciple of Peter the Apostle. · Two Epistles Concerning Virginity
Chapter XII.—Rules for Visits, Exorcisms, and How People are to Assist the Sick, and to Walk in All Things Without Offence. Moreover, also, this is comely and useful, that a man “visit orphans and wi
Tap to expand
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Paul's Epistle to the Romans · John Chrysostom
How miserable then will it be for the creation which was made for thee to be fashioned “according to the glorious liberty of the children of God,” (Rom. viii. 21) but for us who were made children of
Tap to expand
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Timothy, Titus, and Philemon · John Chrysostom
Moral. Seest thou that a failure in alms-giving is enough to cast a man into hell fire? For where will he avail who does not give alms? Dost thou fast every day? So also did those virgins, but it avai
Tap to expand
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on Timothy, Titus, and Philemon · John Chrysostom
Wouldest thou know what a widow is, and what a widow’s dignity, hear Paul’s account of it. “If she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the Saints’ feet, if she h
Tap to expand
The Homilies of St. John Chrysostom on the Gospel of St. John · John Chrysostom
These words were spoken indeed to the Jews, but fear there is lest they be suited to us also, that “where He is” we “cannot come” on account of our life being full of sins. For concerning the disciple
Tap to expand