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greek-customsfeatured in 6 works

Priesthoods

The offices charged with conducting cult — from local part-time Greek priests of a single shrine to the organized Roman colleges (pontifices, augurs, flamens) overseeing state religion.

How it traveled

  1. Histories
    Thurii (Magna Graecia) · -425
    explains
  2. Geography
    Amaseia · 24
    explains
  3. Quaestiones Romanae
    Chaeronea · 120
    explains
  4. Quaestiones Graecae
    Chaeronea · 120
    explains
  5. Description of Greece
    · 180
    explains
  6. Deipnosophistae
    Naucratis · 230
    explains

Key passages(20)

Description of Greece · Pausanias

Very high

They choose the priest from boys who have not yet reached the age of puberty, taking care beforehand that his term of office shall run out before puberty arrives. The office lasts for five successive

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Description of Greece · Pausanias

Very high

His defence did not win credence until the woman who was then holding the priesthood of Hera came into the theater. She confessed that she was the mother of the girl and had given her to Lyciscus' wif

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Description of Greece · Pausanias

Very high

The following custom is, to my knowledge, still carried out in Thebes. A boy of noble family, who is himself both handsome and strong, is chosen priest of Ismenian Apollo for a year. He is called Laur

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Quaestiones Romanae · Plutarch

Very high

For what reason was it forbidden the priest of Jupiter to touch ivy or to pass along a road overhung by a vine growing on a tree? Is this second question like the precepts: Do not eat seated on a stoo

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Quaestiones Romanae · Plutarch

Very high

Why were these priests not allowed to hold office nor to solicit it, yet they have the service of a lictor and the right to a curule chair as an honour and a consolation for holding no office? Is this

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Quaestiones Romanae · Plutarch

Very high

Why is it not allowed the priest of Jupiter (Flamen Dialis) to anoint himself in the open air? Is it because it used not to be proper or decent for sons to strip in their father’s sight, nor a son-in-

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Quaestiones Romanae · Plutarch

Very high

Why may not the priest of Jupiter (Flamen Dialis) take an oath? Is it because an oath is a kind of test to prove that men are free-born, and neither the body nor the soul of the priest must be subject

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Quaestiones Romanae · Plutarch

Very high

Why did the priest of Jupiter (Flamen Dialis) resign his office if his wife died, as Ateius has recorded? Is it because the man who has taken a wife and then lost her is more unfortunate than one who

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Very high

As for gods, they honor Helius, Zeus, and Selene, but especially Selene; her temple is near Iberia. The office of priest is held by the man who, after the king, is held in highest honor; he has charge

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Very high

Writers report a custom of the Cimbri to this effect: Their wives, who would accompany them on their expeditions, were attended by priestesses who were seers; these were grey-haired, clad in white, wi

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Very high

But his son succeeded to the priesthood; and then later, Lycomedes, to whom was assigned an additional territory of four hundred schoeni; but now that he has been deposed, the office is held by Dyteut

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Description of Greece · Pausanias

High

To Hippolytus, the son of Theseus, is devoted a very famous precinct, in which is a temple with an old image. Diomedes, they say, made these, and, moreover, was the first to sacrifice to Hippolytus. T

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High

In this Antitaurus are deep and narrow valleys, in which are situated Comana and the temple of Enyo, whom the people there call “Ma.” It is a considerable city; its inhabitants, however, consist mostl

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High

Neither the plain of the Cataonians nor the country Melitene has a city, but they have strongholds on the mountains, I mean Azamora and Dastarcum; and round the latter flows the Carmalas River. It con

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High

The whole of the country around is held by Pythodoris, to whom belong, not only Phanaroea, but also Zelitis and Megalopolitis. Concerning Phanaroea I have already spoken. As for Zelitis, it has a city

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High

Pessinus is the greatest of the emporiums in that part of the world, containing a temple of the Mother of the gods, which is an object of great veneration. They call her Agdistis. The priests were in

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High

Cleon was from the village Gordium, which he later enlarged, making it a city and calling it Juliopolis; but from the beginning he used the strongest of the strongholds, Callydium by name, as retreat

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High

The priests wear a single linen garment and sandals of papyrus: they may have no other kind of clothing or footwear. Twice a day and twice every night they wash in cold water. Their religious observan

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High

Only I claim for my own privilege that six talents of Polycrates' wealth be set apart for my use, and that I and my descendants keep the priesthood of Zeus the Liberator, whose temple I have founded,

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High

These privileges the Spartans have given to their kings: two priesthoods, of Zeus called Sparta [22.416,37.83] (inhabited place), Laconia, Peloponnese, Greece, Europe Lacedaemon and of Zeus of Heaven;

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