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Wellsprings
The Gods & the Cosmos

Nun — the Primeval Waters

nunEgyptian

The dark, endless water that was there before anything else — and still surrounds the world.

Also: Nun · Nu · Nwn · primeval waters · primordial ocean · precreation

Egyptians held that before the world there was Nun: a boundless, motionless dark water with no order in it. Creation began when the first mound of land or the creator rose out of these waters. Nun never disappeared; it surrounds the cosmos and lies beneath it, the inert chaos from which everything came and into which it could dissolve.

In short

The dark, limitless primordial waters out of which creation arose, conceived as the precreation state that still surrounds and underlies the ordered world.

Where it’s found

Pyramid Texts; Coffin Texts; Hermopolitan and Heliopolitan cosmogonies

How the idea developed across Egypt

A constant of Egyptian cosmogony from the Pyramid Texts onward; central to all three major creation traditions (Heliopolis, Hermopolis, Memphis).

A note on the history

Primary transliteration kept as 'Nu'; 'Nwn' is a bare consonant skeleton retained only as a search alias.