Mind-Benders of Mesopotamian History
One of the rare ancient authors who signed his work
The Poem of Erra, a Babylonian composition usually dated to around the 8th century BCE, names its own author in its closing lines — the scribe Kabti-ilāni-Marduk. By the poem's own account, the work came to him in a dream at night, and he set it down without omitting a word. Either way, he is one of the very few ancient Mesopotamian authors preserved by name at all, since most of the literature is anonymous.
How we know
Kabti-ilāni-Marduk, named author of the Poem of Erra (Erra and Ishum), floruit c. 8th century BCE (von Soden's early-8th-c. dating; range debated); dream-revelation and self-naming stated in the poem's colophon (Britannica; Encyclopedia.com).
One of many fact-checked wonders across eight traditions at The Spring of Wisdom.