Fragmenta
Tarentum (Magna Graecia)
c. 435 BCE–c. 347 BCE · Tarentum (Magna Graecia)
Archytas was a Greek philosopher, mathematician, statesman, and general of the early 4th century BCE, based in the Greek colony of Tarentum in southern Italy. A leading figure of the later Pythagorean tradition and a friend of Plato, he made notable contributions to mathematics, especially the theory of proportions and a famous solution to the problem of doubling the cube, and he is sometimes called a founder of mathematical mechanics. Much about his life survives only in later reports.
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The wealthiest and most powerful Greek colony of southern Italy—a Spartan foundation famed for its harbor, its Pythagorean philosopher-statesman Archytas, and its long resistance to the rise of Rome.
In the same place & time
Sages whose lives overlapped with Archytas of Tarentum’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.
The world in their lifetime
Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Archytas of Tarentum’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Tarentum (Magna Graecia)