Augustin-Louis Cauchy
1789 CE–1857 CE · Paris
Baron Augustin-Louis Cauchy (21 August 1789 – 23 May 1857) was a French mathematician, engineer, and physicist. He was one of the first to rigorously state and prove the key theorems of calculus (thereby creating real analysis), pioneered the field of complex analysis, and the study of permutation groups in abstract algebra. Cauchy also contributed to a number of topics in mathematical physics, notably continuum mechanics. A profound mathematician, Cauchy had a great influence over his contemporaries and successors; Hans Freudenthal stated:
More concepts and theorems have been named for Cauchy than for any other mathematician (in elasticity alone there are sixteen concepts and theorems named for Cauchy). Cauchy was a prolific worker; he wrote approximately eight hundred research articles and five complete textbooks on a variety of topics in the fields of mathematics and mathematical physics.
Adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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About Paris
Paris, the capital of France, was a centre of European Buddhist scholarship. The Sri Lankan scholar-monk Walpola Rahula taught and researched there, associated with the Sorbonne, during the period in which he engaged with Western academic study of Buddhism.
In Paris at the same time
Charles Messier, Jérôme Lalande, Joseph Priestley, Joseph-Louis Lagrange, Antoine Lavoisier, Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
The world in their lifetime
Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Augustin-Louis Cauchy’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Scientists
- Alexander von Humboldt· 1769 CE–1859 CE
- Amedeo Avogadro· 1776 CE–1856 CE
- Carl Friedrich Gauss· 1777 CE–1855 CE
- Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac· 1778 CE–1850 CE
- Jons Jacob Berzelius· 1779 CE–1848 CE
- Siméon Denis Poisson· 1781 CE–1840 CE
- Friedrich Bessel· 1784 CE–1846 CE
- Augustin-Jean Fresnel· 1788 CE–1827 CE
- Georg Ohm· 1789 CE–1854 CE
- Michael Faraday· 1791 CE–1867 CE
- Charles Babbage· 1791 CE–1871 CE
- Nikolai Lobachevsky· 1792 CE–1856 CE
- Sadi Carnot· 1796 CE–1832 CE
- Charles Lyell· 1797 CE–1875 CE
- Niels Henrik Abel· 1802 CE–1829 CE
- János Bolyai· 1802 CE–1860 CE
- Christian Doppler· 1803 CE–1853 CE
- Justus von Liebig· 1803 CE–1873 CE
- Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi· 1804 CE–1851 CE
- Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet· 1805 CE–1859 CE
- William Rowan Hamilton· 1805 CE–1865 CE
- Augustus De Morgan· 1806 CE–1871 CE
- Évariste Galois· 1811 CE–1832 CE
- Ada Lovelace· 1815 CE–1852 CE
Jewish world
Islamic world
Luminaries & Explorers world
Buddhist world
Christian world
Rulers world
- Ghezo· –1858 CE
- Martin Van Buren· 1782 CE–1862 CE
- James K. Polk· 1795 CE–1849 CE
- Lord Palmerston· 1784 CE–1865 CE
- Osceola (Asi-yahola)· 1804 CE–1838 CE
- Nicholas I· 1796 CE–1855 CE
- Chief Seattle (Si'ahl)· 1786 CE–1866 CE
- John Tyler· 1790 CE–1862 CE
- Robert Peel· 1788 CE–1850 CE
- Bahadur Shah Zafar· 1775 CE–1862 CE
- Moshoeshoe I· 1786 CE–1870 CE
- John Ross (Guwisguwi)· 1790 CE–1866 CE
- Zachary Taylor· 1784 CE–1850 CE
- Klemens von Metternich· 1773 CE–1859 CE
Works
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