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Herophilus of Chalcedon

Herophilus of Chalcedon

c. 335 BCEc. 280 BCE · Alexandria

Founder of scientific anatomy; with Erasistratus performed the first systematic human dissections at Alexandria.

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AlexandriaEgypt

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About Alexandria

Alexandria (al-Iskandariyya) is the great Mediterranean port-city of northern Egypt, founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE and a leading centre of learning in antiquity. After the Muslim conquest of Egypt (642) it remained a major commercial and scholarly hub; the Shadhili Sufi Ibn Ata Allah al-Iskandari (d. 1309) took his nisba from the city, and the modernist reformer Muhammad Abduh (d. 1905) was active in Egypt's intellectual life there and in Cairo.

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In the same place & time

Sages whose lives overlapped with Herophilus of Chalcedon’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.

The world in their lifetime

Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Herophilus of Chalcedon’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.

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