Tosafotתוספות
Troyes (Champagne) · 1180
Talmudic glosses and novellae on many tractates, representing the tosafist school of interpretation that dominated northern European Ashkenazi yeshivot.
Full text not yet available in our corpus.
רת
Rabbeinu Tam
Rabbeinu Tam
1100 CE–1171 CE · Rishonim · Ramerupt
Yaakov ben Meir, known as Rabbeinu Tam ('Our Rabbi the Perfect'), was a leading French Tosafist of the twelfth century and the grandson of Rashi. Born in Ramerupt around 1100, he became the most influential halakhic authority of northern France and a towering figure in Ashkenazi Jewry. Rabbeinu Tam founded a major yeshiva and was renowned for his incisive analytical method, which he applied to reconciling seemingly contradictory talmudic passages and refining halakhic rulings. He authored extensive Tosafot (critical glosses on the Talmud) and was consulted by rabbinic communities across Europe on difficult legal questions. His interpretative innovations shaped Ashkenazi Torah study for centuries. He died in Troyes around 1171, widely mourned as a loss to the Jewish people.
Did you know?
Rabbeinu Tam was a small boy while his grandfather Rashi was still alive
Rabbeinu Tam, the towering Tosafist, was Rashi's own grandson — the son of Rashi's daughter Yocheved. Born around 1100, he was a child of about five when Rashi passed away in 1105. Grandfather and grandson shared the same world, however briefly.
Meet Rashi →How we know
Rabbeinu Tam (Yaakov ben Meir) born c. 1100 in Ramerupt, son of Yocheved bat Rashi; Rashi died in 1105 — Rabbeinu Tam was about 5.
Life journeyclick any stop, or use ←/→Trace on the orchard map →
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Stop 1 of 21100–1147Born
RameruptChampagne (France)
What they did here
Rashi's grandson and the leading Tosafist; headed the academy of Ramerupt.
About Ramerupt
Ramerupt, a village in the Champagne region of northern France, was a center of Tosafist Torah scholarship in the twelfth century. Rabbi Jacob ben Meir (Rabbeinu Tam), a grandson of Rashi and the leading Tosafist of his generation, lived in Ramerupt and ran his yeshiva there, to which scholars traveled from afar; his brother Rabbi Samuel ben Meir (the Rashbam) was also associated with the town.
In Ramerupt at the same time
In the same place & time
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Sages whose lives overlapped with Rabbeinu Tam’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.
In the same tradition
The world in their lifetime
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Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Rabbeinu Tam’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Christian world
Islamic world
Graeco-Roman world
Works(2)
Sefer HaYasharספר הישר
Ramerupt · 1160
Compilation of novellae on Talmudic passages and halakhic rulings across multiple tractates, preserving his legal reasoning and responsa.
Full text not yet available in our corpus.