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Wellsprings
Zhiyi

Zhiyi

538 CE–597 CE · Jingzhou

538–597 CE

Zhiyi was the great systematizer—effectively the founder—of the Tiantai school of Chinese Buddhism, active 538–597 CE. From his base on Mount Tiantai he built a comprehensive synthesis centered on the Lotus Sūtra, including the 'three truths' (empty, provisional, and the middle), a sophisticated meditation system, and a classification scheme ordering the whole of the Buddha's teachings. He is one of the best-documented figures of Chinese Buddhism, and his work shaped later East Asian thought, including the Japanese Tendai school.

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Jingzhou

What they did here

Birthplace of Zhiyi.

About Jingzhou

Jingzhou, in the area of modern Hubei province, China, was the birthplace (in 538) of Zhiyi, the sixth-century master regarded as the de facto founder of the Tiantai school of Chinese Buddhism, who later settled on Mount Tiantai in Zhejiang.

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The world in their lifetime

Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Zhiyi’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.

Works

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