A city of northern Syria, on the route between Antioch and the Euphrates, Cyrrhus served as a Christian episcopal see whose bishops shaped the great Christological controversies of late antiquity.
12 most-discussed ideas
Cyrrhus through the eras
✦
Late Antiquity
Under Byzantine rule, Cyrrhus gained fame as 'Hagiopolis' for its shrine of the martyr-physicians Cosmas and Damian, while its bishop Theodoret — deposed at the 449 'Robber Council' — was dramatically rehabilitated at the Council of Chalcedon (451) before the city fell to Rashidun Arab forces around 637.