Shiing-Shen Chern
1911 CE–2004 CE · Jiaxing
Shiing-Shen Chern (; Chinese: 陳省身; pinyin: Chén Xǐngshēn; October 26, 1911 – December 3, 2004) was a Chinese-born American mathematician. He made fundamental contributions to differential geometry and topology. He has been called the "father of modern differential geometry" and is widely regarded as a leader in geometry and one of the greatest mathematicians of the twentieth century, winning numerous awards and recognition including the Wolf Prize and the inaugural Shaw Prize. In memory of Shiing-Shen Chern, the International Mathematical Union established the Chern Medal in 2010 to recognize "an individual whose accomplishments warrant the highest level of recognition for outstanding achievements in the field of mathematics." Chern worked at the Institute for Advanced Study (1943–45), spent about a decade at the University of Chicago (1949-1960), and then moved to University of California, Berkeley, where he cofounded the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in 1982 and was the institute's founding director. Renowned coauthors with Chern include Jim Simons, an American mathematician and billionaire hedge fund manager. Chern's work, most notably the Chern–Gauss–Bonnet theorem, Chern–Simons theory, and Chern classes, are still highly influential in current research in mathematics, including geometry, topology, and knot theory, as well as many branches of physics, including string theory, condensed matter physics, general relativity, and quantum field theory.
Adapted from Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.
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The world in their lifetime
Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Shiing-Shen Chern’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Scientists
- Eugene Wigner· 1902 CE–1995 CE
- Ernest Walton· 1903 CE–1995 CE
- Hans Bethe· 1906 CE–2005 CE
- André Weil· 1906 CE–1998 CE
- Albert Sabin· 1906 CE–1993 CE
- Grace Hopper· 1906 CE–1992 CE
- Edward Teller· 1908 CE–2003 CE
- John Bardeen· 1908 CE–1991 CE
- Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar· 1910 CE–1995 CE
- Dorothy Hodgkin· 1910 CE–1994 CE
- William Shockley· 1910 CE–1989 CE
- Glenn Seaborg· 1912 CE–1999 CE
- Chien-Shiung Wu· 1912 CE–1997 CE
- Paul Erdős· 1913 CE–1996 CE
- Jonas Salk· 1914 CE–1995 CE
- Kiyoshi Itō· 1915 CE–2008 CE
- Claude Shannon· 1916 CE–2001 CE
- Francis Crick· 1916 CE–2004 CE
- Maurice Wilkins· 1916 CE–2004 CE
- Richard Feynman· 1918 CE–1988 CE
- Frederick Sanger· 1918 CE–2013 CE
- Andrei Sakharov· 1921 CE–1989 CE
- Harish-Chandra· 1923 CE–1983 CE
- Abdus Salam· 1926 CE–1996 CE
Buddhist world
Jewish world
Luminaries & Explorers world
Christian world
Rulers world
- Ronald Reagan· 1911 CE–2004 CE
- Gerald Ford· 1913 CE–2006 CE
- Julius Nyerere· 1922 CE–1999 CE
- Richard Nixon· 1913 CE–1994 CE
- Deng Xiaoping· 1904 CE–1997 CE
- Nelson Mandela· 1918 CE–2013 CE
- Mohammad Reza Pahlavi· 1919 CE–1980 CE
- Yuri Andropov· 1914 CE–1984 CE
- Konstantin Chernenko· 1911 CE–1985 CE
- Boris Yeltsin· 1931 CE–2007 CE
- Emperor Hirohito (Showa)· 1901 CE–1989 CE
- Georgy Malenkov· 1902 CE–1988 CE
- Gamal Abdel Nasser· 1918 CE–1970 CE
- George H. W. Bush· 1924 CE–2018 CE
Works
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