Pope Paul III
1468 CE–1549 CE · Sovana, Tuscany
Born Alessandro Farnese into a noble Roman family, he was educated in the humanist circle of Lorenzo de' Medici and advanced rapidly, partly through his sister Giulia's connection to Alexander VI. Though his early career reflected Renaissance worldliness—he had children before ordination—as pope he became a pivotal reformer. Paul III convened the Council of Trent in 1545, launching the Catholic Counter-Reformation, and in 1540 approved the Society of Jesus. He also commissioned Michelangelo to complete the Last Judgment and serve as architect of St. Peter's. His blend of nepotism and genuine reforming vision makes him a transitional figure between Renaissance and reform.
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Sovana, Tuscany
We know they were here, but the specifics of what they did at this stop aren’t recorded yet in our corpus.
About Sovana, Tuscany
Sovana, a small town in southern Tuscany, central Italy. It was the birthplace of Hildebrand of Sovana, the reforming Pope Gregory VII.
In the same place & time
Sages whose lives overlapped with Pope Paul III’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.
Across the traditions
In the same tradition
Pope Pius III, Pope Julius II, Girolamo Savonarola, Pope Adrian VI, Pope Leo X, Pope Paul IV, Pope Clement VII, Martin Luther, Pope Julius III, Pope Pius IV, Pope Urban VII
The world in their lifetime
Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Pope Paul III’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Christian world
- Pope Alexander VI· 1431 CE–1503 CE
- Pope Innocent VIII· 1432 CE–1492 CE
- Desiderius Erasmus· 1466 CE–1536 CE
- Huldrych Zwingli· 1484 CE–1531 CE
- Bartolomé de las Casas· 1484 CE–1566 CE
- Thomas Müntzer· 1489 CE–1525 CE
- Thomas Cranmer· 1489 CE–1556 CE
- Martin Bucer· 1491 CE–1551 CE
- Ignatius of Loyola· 1491 CE–1556 CE
- William Tyndale· 1494 CE–1536 CE
- Menno Simons· 1496 CE–1561 CE
- Philip Melanchthon· 1497 CE–1560 CE
- Conrad Grebel· 1498 CE–1526 CE
- Pope Marcellus II· 1501 CE–1555 CE
- Pope Gregory XIII· 1502 CE–1585 CE
- Pope St. Pius V· 1504 CE–1572 CE
- Heinrich Bullinger· 1504 CE–1575 CE
- Francis Xavier· 1506 CE–1552 CE
- John Calvin· 1509 CE–1564 CE
- John Knox· 1514 CE–1572 CE
- Teresa of Ávila· 1515 CE–1582 CE
- Pope Innocent IX· 1519 CE–1591 CE
- Theodore Beza· 1519 CE–1605 CE
- Pope Sixtus V· 1521 CE–1590 CE
Buddhist world
Scientists
Luminaries & Explorers world
Jewish world
Rulers world
- Afonso I of Kongo· –1543 CE
- Manco Inca Yupanqui· –1544 CE
- Cuauhtémoc· 1495 CE–1525 CE
- Babur· 1483 CE–1530 CE
- Vasili III· 1479 CE–1533 CE
- Shah Ismail I· 1487 CE–1524 CE
- Huáscar· 1495 CE–1532 CE
- Askia Muhammad I· –1538 CE
- Cacamatzin· 1483 CE–1520 CE
- Sher Shah Suri· 1486 CE–1545 CE
- Krishnadevaraya· 1471 CE–1529 CE
- Cuitláhuac· 1476 CE–1520 CE
- Henry VIII· 1491 CE–1547 CE
- Atahualpa· –1533 CE
Works
No works attributed in the corpus yet.