Pope Urban III
?–1187 CE · Milan
A Milanese of the Crivelli family, Urban III carried into the papacy a deep grievance against Emperor Frederick Barbarossa, whose forces had devastated Milan a generation earlier. Retaining the archbishopric of Milan even as pope, he resisted imperial encroachments, and relations sharply deteriorated over the marriage of Frederick's son Henry to Constance of Sicily and over disputed ecclesiastical revenues and appointments. Frederick blockaded the Alpine passes, leaving Urban isolated. He spent his short reign at Verona and Ferrara rather than Rome. According to tradition he died at Ferrara in 1187, reportedly grieved by news of the disastrous Christian defeat at Hattin in the Holy Land.
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MilanItaly
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About Milan
Milan is a northern Italian city that served as the western capital of the Roman Empire and became a pivotal center of early Christianity through its influential bishopric.
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The world in their lifetime
Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Pope Urban III’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Christian world
- Peter Abelard· 1079 CE–1142 CE
- Bernard of Clairvaux· 1090 CE–1153 CE
- Peter Lombard· 1096 CE–1160 CE
- Hugh of Saint-Victor· 1096 CE–1141 CE
- Hildegard of Bingen· 1098 CE–1179 CE
- Pope Innocent III· 1160 CE–1216 CE
- Francis of Assisi· 1181 CE–1226 CE
- Pope Gregory VIII· –1187 CE
- Pope Clement III· –1191 CE
- Pope Alexander III· –1181 CE
- Pope Celestine III· –1198 CE
- Richard of Saint-Victor· –1173 CE
- Pope Adrian IV· –1159 CE
- Pope Anastasius IV· –1154 CE
- Pope Bl. Eugene III· –1153 CE
- Pope Honorius III· –1227 CE
- Pope Lucius II· –1145 CE
- Pope Celestine II· –1144 CE
- Pope Innocent II· –1143 CE
- Pope Gregory IX· –1241 CE
- Pope Honorius II· –1130 CE
- Pope Callixtus II· –1124 CE
- Pope Innocent IV· –1254 CE
- Pope Gelasius II· –1119 CE
Buddhist world
Jewish world
Islamic world
Scientists
Luminaries & Explorers world
Graeco-Roman world
Rulers world
- Kilij Arslan II· 1113 CE–1192 CE
- Manuel I Komnenos· 1118 CE–1180 CE
- Frederick I Barbarossa· 1122 CE–1190 CE
- Emperor Gaozong of Song· 1107 CE–1187 CE
- Nur ad-Din· 1118 CE–1174 CE
- al-Adid· 1151 CE–1171 CE
- Andrey Bogolyubsky· 1111 CE–1174 CE
- Saladin· 1137 CE–1193 CE
- Jayavarman VII· 1122 CE–1218 CE
- Ghiyath ad-Din Muhammad· 1140 CE–1203 CE
- Minamoto no Yoritomo· 1147 CE–1199 CE
- Muhammad of Ghor· 1144 CE–1206 CE
- Qutb ud-Din Aibak· –1210 CE
- Lord Four Wind 'Fire Serpent'· 1092 CE–
Works
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