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Bach

Bach

1561 CE1640 CE · Acharonim · Pruzhany

Rabbi Yoel ben Shmuel Sirkes, known as the Bach (acronym for Bayit Ḥadash), was a towering figure of 17th-century Polish Jewry. Born around 1561, he served as rabbi of Belz and Brisk before settling finally as rabbi of Kraków, where he became one of the most influential halakhic authorities of his era. The Bach was renowned for his penetrating legal mind and his systematic approach to Jewish law. His magnum opus, the Bayit Ḥadash—a supercommentary on the Tur (Jacob ben Asher's code)—revolutionized the study of halakha by harmonizing contradictions between Ashkenazi and Sephardi traditions and integrating the full corpus of Talmudic and post-Talmudic sources. He died in 1640, leaving behind a legacy as one of the most cited authorities in subsequent Jewish jurisprudence.

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Stop 1 of 81580Rabbinate

Pruzhany

What they did here

As a young man, he accepted a call to serve as rabbi of Pruzhany, a town in the vicinity of Slonim.

About Pruzhany

Pruzhany, a town in the Brest region of southwestern Belarus, had a long-established Jewish community within Lithuanian Jewry. Among the rabbis associated with the town was Rabbi Yoel Sirkes (the Bach), author of the Bayit Chadash commentary on the Tur, early in his rabbinic career.

See other sages who lived in Pruzhany

In the same place & time

Sages whose lives overlapped with Bach’s in the same cities, drawn from their recorded journeys.

The world in their lifetime

Thinkers and teachers of other traditions whose lives overlapped with Bach’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.

Works(25)

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Avodah Zarahהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף עבודה זרה

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Yomaהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף יומא

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Shabbatהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף שבת

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Ketubotהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף כתובות

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Sanhedrinהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף סנהדרין

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Taanitהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף תענית

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Berakhotהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף ברכות

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Bava Batraהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף בבא בתרא

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Megillahהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף מגילה

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Moed Katanהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף מועד קטן

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Beitzahהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף ביצה

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Yevamotהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף יבמות

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Kiddushinהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף קידושין

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Shevuotהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף שבועות

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Chullinהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף חולין

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Bava Kammaהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף בבא קמא

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Makkotהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף מכות

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Gittinהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף גיטין

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Rosh Hashanahהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף ראש השנה

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Pesachimהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף פסחים

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Eruvinהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף עירובין

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Bava Metziaהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף בבא מציעא

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Menachotהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף מנחות

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Hagahot HaBach on Rif Sukkahהגהות הב״ח על רי״ף סוכה

Krakow (Cracow) · 1631

Related figuresMaharalShachTazTosafot Yom TovSuggested by shared subject matter, not a documented teaching relationship.