Pope John XXII
1244 CE–1334 CE · Cahors
Born Jacques Duèze in Cahors, John XXII was the second Avignon pope and one of the most administratively energetic of the medieval papacy. A trained jurist, he reorganized Church finances and the papal bureaucracy, expanding the system of benefices and reservations that critics decried as venal. He clashed bitterly with the Franciscan Spirituals over apostolic poverty and with Emperor Louis IV of Bavaria, who installed an antipope against him. His own speculative views on the Beatific Vision provoked controversy and a partial retraction. A formidable, contentious administrator, he consolidated Avignon as the papacy's working capital.
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Cahors
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About Cahors
Cahors, a town in the Quercy of southwestern France. It was the birthplace of Jacques Duèze, who became Pope John XXII of Avignon.
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The world in their lifetime
Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Pope John XXII’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Christian world
- Albert the Great· 1200 CE–1280 CE
- Pope Adrian V· 1205 CE–1276 CE
- Pope Honorius IV· 1210 CE–1287 CE
- Pope Martin IV· 1210 CE–1285 CE
- Pope Bl. Gregory X· 1210 CE–1276 CE
- Pope St. Celestine V· 1215 CE–1296 CE
- Pope John XXI· 1215 CE–1277 CE
- Bonaventure· 1217 CE–1274 CE
- Pope Nicholas III· 1225 CE–1280 CE
- Pope Bl. Innocent V· 1225 CE–1276 CE
- Thomas Aquinas· 1225 CE–1274 CE
- Pope Nicholas IV· 1227 CE–1292 CE
- Pope Boniface VIII· 1230 CE–1303 CE
- Pope Bl. Benedict XI· 1240 CE–1304 CE
- Pope Clement V· 1264 CE–1314 CE
- Gregory of Sinai· 1265 CE–1346 CE
- Duns Scotus· 1266 CE–1308 CE
- Pope Innocent VI· 1282 CE–1362 CE
- Pope Clement VI· 1291 CE–1352 CE
- Jan van Ruusbroec· 1293 CE–1381 CE
- Henry Suso· 1295 CE–1366 CE
- Gregory Palamas· 1296 CE–1359 CE
- Richard Rolle· 1300 CE–1349 CE
- Johannes Tauler· 1300 CE–1361 CE
Luminaries & Explorers world
Jewish world
Islamic world
Hindu world
Buddhist world
Rulers world
- Osman I· 1254 CE–1324 CE
- Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq· –1325 CE
- Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah· –1320 CE
- Alauddin Khalji· –1316 CE
- Robert the Bruce· 1274 CE–1329 CE
- Mansa Musa· –1337 CE
- Raden Wijaya· –1309 CE
- Amda Seyon I· –1344 CE
- Al-Adil Kitbugha· –1303 CE
- Al-Nasir Muhammad· 1285 CE–1341 CE
- Emperor Go-Daigo· 1288 CE–1339 CE
- Ivan I Kalita· 1288 CE–1340 CE
- Lajin· –1299 CE
- Ramkhamhaeng the Great· –1298 CE
Works
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