Pope Benedict XII
1285 CE–1342 CE · Saverdun
Born Jacques Fournier near Foix, Benedict XII was a Cistercian monk and rigorous theologian before becoming pope at Avignon. As bishop of Pamiers he had conducted the meticulous inquisition recorded in the Fournier Register, a famous source on Cathar village life at Montaillou. As pope he was a determined reformer: he curbed bureaucratic abuses, disciplined the religious orders, and ordered the building of the great Palais des Papes, signaling Avignon's permanence. He settled the Beatific Vision dispute his predecessor had stirred. Austere and incorruptible but politically cautious, he failed to end the war between France and England or to return to Rome.
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Saverdun
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About Saverdun
Saverdun, a town in the Ariège of southwestern France. It was the birthplace of Jacques Fournier, the Cistercian who became Pope Benedict XII of Avignon.
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The world in their lifetime
Thinkers, teachers, and rulers whose lives overlapped with Pope Benedict XII’s — a glimpse of the wider world they lived in. Drawn purely from recorded birth and death years.
Christian world
- Pope St. Celestine V· 1215 CE–1296 CE
- Pope Nicholas IV· 1227 CE–1292 CE
- Pope Boniface VIII· 1230 CE–1303 CE
- Pope Bl. Benedict XI· 1240 CE–1304 CE
- Meister Eckhart· 1260 CE–1328 CE
- Pope Clement V· 1264 CE–1314 CE
- Gregory of Sinai· 1265 CE–1346 CE
- Duns Scotus· 1266 CE–1308 CE
- Pope Innocent VI· 1282 CE–1362 CE
- William of Ockham· 1287 CE–1347 CE
- Jan van Ruusbroec· 1293 CE–1381 CE
- Henry Suso· 1295 CE–1366 CE
- Gregory Palamas· 1296 CE–1359 CE
- Richard Rolle· 1300 CE–1349 CE
- Johannes Tauler· 1300 CE–1361 CE
- Bridget of Sweden· 1303 CE–1373 CE
- Pope Bl. Urban V· 1310 CE–1370 CE
- Pope Urban VI· 1318 CE–1389 CE
- Nicholas Cabasilas· 1323 CE–1391 CE
- Pope Gregory XII· 1326 CE–1417 CE
- Pope Gregory XI· 1329 CE–1378 CE
- John Wycliffe· 1330 CE–1384 CE
- Pope Innocent VII· 1339 CE–1406 CE
- Geert Groote· 1340 CE–1384 CE
Jewish world
Islamic world
Hindu world
Luminaries & Explorers world
Scientists
Rulers world
- Emperor Go-Daigo· 1288 CE–1339 CE
- Al-Nasir Muhammad· 1285 CE–1341 CE
- Ivan I Kalita· 1288 CE–1340 CE
- Muhammad bin Tughluq· –1351 CE
- Amda Seyon I· –1344 CE
- Orhan· 1281 CE–1362 CE
- Mansa Musa· –1337 CE
- Robert the Bruce· 1274 CE–1329 CE
- Gajah Mada· –1364 CE
- Ashikaga Takauji· 1305 CE–1358 CE
- Ghiyath al-Din Tughlaq· –1325 CE
- Osman I· 1254 CE–1324 CE
- Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah· –1320 CE
- Alauddin Khalji· –1316 CE
Works
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